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LONG TERM CARE FEES
It is not surprising that few of us have
considered what the effect might be on our savings and investments,
or even our home, if we ever needed residential care later in life.
Most people assume that we will pass
on our assets to our children or other relatives in due course, yet
this may not always be the case unless careful arrangements have been
made to protect our assets from being taken to pay care home fees.
Thanks to advances in medical science
and a general improvement in health and fitness, everybody is living
longer. Even with this in mind, it is highly probable that one or even
both partners in a household will require long-term residential care
at some point in their lives. This is particularly so given that it
is becoming much less common for elderly parents to move in with their
children these days.
THE CURRENT SITUATION
In recent years, it has become increasingly
apparent that the State will only provide for those with little or no
savings or assets. Everyone else will be expected to pay at least part,
if not all, of his or her own costs. Currently, anyone with assets in
excess of £23,000 (this includes the family home) would not be
eligible for any state help with their residential care fees.
The net result is that anyone who owns
their own home is unlikely to receive any assistance even though they
do not have large amounts of cash assets.
Even if you don't have the cash readily
available, the Department of Social Security can still place a charge
against the family home, which allows them to recover the moneys owing
when the property is eventually sold.
Average residential care fees start in
the region of £500 per week so it is clear how quickly assets
can be eroded. The DSS has often become the sole outright owner of the
family home after the death of an elderly parent who had been living
in a nursing home. But there is a solution.
THE PROPERTY TRUST
A 'Property Trust' is based around three
basic elements: the basis on which you own your property, the Trust
terms, and your Wills, which contain the Trust instrument.
The Property trust can only be created
whilst both partners remain alive and the property must be owned as
Tenants
in Common. The Trust instrument is then included in both Wills but
does not come into force until after the death of the first.
Upon the first death their share of the
property, typically 50%, is placed into the Trust to be administered
by the Trustees nominated in the Will, and this usually includes the
surviving spouse. The Will also specifies who is to be the ultimate
beneficiary of this share in the property and the Trustees duty is to
protect the property for the benefit of the beneficiaries.
The surviving spouse, under the terms
of the Trust, has the right to remain living in the property for the
rest of their life. On the death of the second spouse the trust comes
to an end and the property passes absolutely to the beneficiaries.
OTHER IMPORTANT FEATURES
The surviving partner does not own the
deceased's share of the property. If that person then goes into residential
care then only his/her share in the house can be included as part of
the assessment of their contribution to care costs.
The surviving partner is given a 'Life
Interest' in the deceased's share of the property, so they are entitled
to live in that property for the remainder of their life and the property
cannot be sold without their permission. If the surviving partner chooses
to sell and move to another property the proceeds from the sale can
be used to purchase the second property and the terms of the trust remain
over the second property. If there is any excess capital following a
sale then the money is invested and the surviving partner can take the
interest that is generated as an income.
YOUR CHILDREN'S INHERITANCE IS PROTECTED
The deceased's share in the property
is fully protected for the beneficiaries so even if the surviving partner
remarries, the children's inheritance is protected.
What are your other
options?
These 2 alternative options
are less effective for different reasons:
1. You could do nothing and hope that
you wont need care in the future but why risk half the value of
your home worth tens and possibly hundreds of thousands of pounds for
the sake of a one time payment of a few hunded pounds? savings on our
fee may prove to be a false economy as you leave yourself and childrens
inherritance open to crippling costs later in life.
2. Give your assets to your family now,
but with consequences, beware! They may lose any benefits to which they
are currently entitled or you could be vulnerable to family fall outs,
divorce or even the bankruptcy of a loved one.
Making a Pair of Protective
Property Trust Wills that is set up on first death is a cost effective
and proven solution as it only leaves the survivors share at risk.
Protective Property Trust
Wills tick all the boxes!
All easily arranged by
telephone with no up front payments - Or apply
Online
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